TLDR
Fractal
ID,
a
blockchain-based
digital
identity
verification
service,
has
reported
a
data
breach
that
occurred
on
July
14,
2024.
The
incident
has
raised
concerns
about
the
security
of
personal
information
in
the
rapidly
evolving
Web3
ecosystem.
According
to
Fractal
ID’s
notice,
an
unauthorized
third
party
gained
access
to
an
operator’s
account
and
ran
an
API
script
that
extracted
users’
personal
data.
The
breach
lasted
for
approximately
two
hours
and
14
minutes,
from
05:14
AM
to
07:29
AM
UTC,
before
the
team
detected
the
intrusion
and
logged
the
attacker
out
of
the
system.
Wonder
what
data
leaks
when
one
of
the
hundreds
of
KYC
service
providers
out
there
suffers
a
data
breachWell
let’s
see
what@Fractal_ID
says
about
their
leaked
dataNAMES,
EMAILS,
PHONE
NUMBERS,
PHYSICAL
ADDRESSES,
CRYPTO
WALLETS,
SCANS
OF
ALL
PHYSICAL
DOCUMENTS(passport
etc)pic.twitter.com/twFDjV8Err
—
Lefteris
Karapetsas
|
Hiring
for
@rotkiapp
(@LefterisJP)July
17,
2024
While
Fractal
ID
stated
that
only
about
0.5%
of
its
user
base
was
affected,
this
still
amounts
to
roughly
50,000
users,
given
the
company’s
claimed
user
base
of
around
1
million.
The
compromised
data
potentially
includes
names,
email
addresses,
wallet
addresses,
phone
numbers,
physical
addresses,
and
images
of
uploaded
documents
such
as
passports
and
driving
licenses.
Julian
Leitloff,
co-founder
of
Fractal
ID,
confirmed
the
breach
to
The
Block,
stating,
“A
single
operator
account
got
breached
and
as
a
result,
we
noticed
suspicious
activity
on
Sunday
morning.
We
immediately
stopped
access
and
could
identify
the
cause
which
was
later
verified
with
external
support.”
Leitloff
suggested
that
the
attacker
might
have
gained
entry
using
a
“siphoned
password
gained
from
other
hacks.”
The
incident
has
affected
several
Web3
projects
that
use
Fractal
ID
for
Know
Your
Customer
(KYC)
and
Anti-Money
Laundering
(AML)
compliance.
Gnosis
Pay,
a
decentralized
payment
network,
was
among
the
first
to
alert
its
users
about
the
breach.
In
an
email
to
customers,
Gnosis
Pay
stated
that
it
was
made
aware
of
the
breach
by
Fractal
ID
on
July
15,
2024.
Other
potentially
affected
projects
include
Polygon
ID,
Ripple,
XRP
Ledger,
Avalanche,
Near,
Aurora,
Acala,
Polymath,
BNB
Chain,
Lukso,
Aleph
Zero,
and
Arbitrum
Foundation.
However,
the
full
extent
of
the
impact
on
these
platforms
remains
unclear.
The
breach
has
drawn
criticism
from
members
of
the
crypto
community.
Blockchain
investigator
ZachXBT
questioned
Fractal
ID’s
ability
to
secure
user
data
and
suggested
that
teams
using
their
product
should
consider
alternatives.
I
hope
all
of
these
teams
move
away
from
using
your
product.Your
team
had
one
job
of
securing
user
data
and
could
not
even
do
that
properly.Why
should
anyone
ever
continue
to
do
business
with
you?https://t.co/9jlZzzZpqJ
pic.twitter.com/RhfTmie0ja
—
ZachXBT
(@zachxbt)July
18,
2024
This
incident
highlights
the
ongoing
challenges
of
data
security
in
the
blockchain
and
cryptocurrency
space,
particularly
for
services
that
handle
sensitive
personal
information.
While
blockchain
technology
often
promises
enhanced
security
and
user
control
over
data,
this
breach
demonstrates
that
centralized
points
of
failure
can
still
exist
in
Web3
infrastructure.
Fractal
ID
has
stated
that
it
has
taken
immediate
action
to
mitigate
the
breach’s
impact
and
implemented
additional
security
measures.
The
company
has
also
reported
the
incident
to
relevant
data
protection
authorities
and
the
cybercrime
police
division.
Users
affected
by
this
breach
are
advised
to
remain
vigilant,
monitor
their
accounts
closely,
and
consider
updating
their
security
measures
across
various
online
services
to
mitigate
potential
risks.
The
compromised
data
could
potentially
be
used
for
phishing
attacks,
identity
theft,
or
other
malicious
activities.
Go to Source
Author: Oliver Dale